Pillars of Hercules

About This Anchorage

The Pillars of Hercules are the dramatic volcanic rock columns that flank the narrow entrance to English Harbour — two vertical basalt formations rising 10–15m from the water on the eastern side of the harbour mouth. Fort Berkeley, the 18th-century British fortification built to protect the harbour entrance, sits on the headland above. The rocks are a famous landmark and photography subject for visiting sailors — the approach to English Harbour through the gap between the pillars and the opposite headland is one of the most atmospheric harbour entrances in the Caribbean. The snorkelling around the base of the pillars (on calm days) reveals healthy coral, colourful reef fish, and occasionally sea turtles. The anchorage in the bay east of the pillars is strictly a day stop due to NE exposure.

Hazards

• !NE trade wind exposure — do not anchor overnight; conditions can deteriorate rapidly
• !Rocks below waterline at base of pillars — do not approach columns in a boat; snorkellers must be cautious
• !Shallow reef shelf east of columns — anchor in confirmed depth; avoid reef in easterly approach
• !Swell wraps around headland in any E component — anchorage becomes untenable quickly
• !Boat traffic entering/exiting English Harbour — give right of way to vessels in the main channel

Skipper's Tips

• →The Pillars of Hercules are best viewed from a dinghy or kayak — bring a camera and snorkel gear for the base of the columns
• →Fort Berkeley ruins on the point above are accessible via a short trail from the water — worth the scramble for the views
• →Approach English Harbour entrance from the SW — the gap between the Pillars and the opposite headland is narrow; enter slowly in the centre
• →Best time to visit is morning — NE trades are calmer in the early hours; afternoon wind makes the anchorage choppy
• →Snorkelling at the base of the pillars: look for trumpetfish, French angelfish, and green sea turtles on the reef at 3–5m depth

Nearby Anchorages