Germany — North Sea Coast

Sylt

Hörnum · List auf Sylt · Munkmarsch

54°45.0'N 08°19.2'E

Depth

25m

Bottom

sand

Alarm Radius

75m

Holding

Good

Recommended Anchor Alarm Radius

75m

75m for the Hörnum Tief channel in 2–5m at HW. The tidal currents here are among the strongest on the German coast — 3–4kt at springs in the Hörnum Tief. Anchor on extra-long scope (8:1) to allow for the powerful ebb swing.

About This Anchorage

Sylt is Germany's most famous North Sea island — known for its dramatic 40km west coast cliffs and beaches, the exclusive resort of Westerland, and the extraordinary geography of a 38km-long island connected to the mainland only by a railway causeway (cars must be transported by train). The west coast is pure open North Sea — waves break directly on the sand cliffs (Rote Kliff, the famous red sandstone cliff at Kampen). All yacht access to Sylt is from the east via the sheltered Wattenmeer — Hörnum harbour in the south and List harbour in the north. Westerland is Germany's most glamorous beach resort — Rolls-Royces, designer boutiques, and Germany's most expensive real estate. Hörnum is the quiet, nautical south tip — preferred by sailors.

Protected From

N · NE · E · W

Exposed To

S · SW · SE

Anchoring Rules

Anchoring fee
Free (channel); harbour fee approx €16–22/night
Permit required
No

Restrictions: Schleswig-Holstein Wattenmeer National Park strict rules; Hörnum Tief — strong tidal currents; west coast COMPLETELY inaccessible for anchoring; ferry traffic List–Rømø (Denmark) crossing; bird sanctuary areas Apr–Aug.

Hazards

  • !West coast completely exposed — NEVER anchor or approach within 1nm of the west coast of Sylt
  • !Hörnum Tief tidal currents 3–4kt at springs — anchor on very long scope; the ebb current through the Hörnum Tief is powerful
  • !List–Rømø ferry (Denmark border crossing) — regular crossings; monitor AIS
  • !North Sea swell wraps around the southern tip (Hörnum Odde) in SW conditions — the anchorage can be uncomfortable
  • !Schleswig-Holstein Wattenmeer National Park — strict bird sanctuary boundaries; GPS waypoints for exclusion zones required

Skipper's Tips

  • Hörnum is the sailor's entry point to Sylt — the town is small and unpretentious; hire a bicycle to explore the Hörnum Odde nature reserve (seal haul-out) and the south spit
  • The sail north through the Wattenmeer from Hörnum to List (25nm, pass List harbour at north tip of Sylt) is the classic Sylt circuit — plan for the tides carefully
  • Rote Kliff at Kampen (accessible by bicycle from Hörnum, 15km) is the most photographed site in Germany's North Sea: 20m red sandstone cliffs directly above the beach
  • Evening sunset from the Hörnum Odde (south tip, 1.5km walk from harbour) — looking west across the open North Sea — is one of Germany's great natural spectacles
  • The Sylt Express car train from Niebüll (mainland) runs every 30 minutes in summer — useful for crew changes without boat movement

Facilities

Water Fuel Restaurant Provisions WiFi

Hörnum has harbour restaurant and cafe. Westerland (8nm north by road/bicycle) has full resort facilities — expensive. Kampen village has Germany's most exclusive restaurants.

Nearest provisions: Hörnum village / Westerland (8nm by bicycle) (0.4nm)

Best Months & Season

June, July, August, September

June–September. North Frisian sailing season extends into late September — Sylt's position at the north end of the German coast means early autumn sailing is excellent in the prevailing SW winds.

Recommended Anchor Types

Danforth (sand/mud)CQR/plowDelta

Set Your Anchor Alarm to 75m

On the German North Sea coast, tidal currents and North Sea swells make anchor drag a real overnight risk. Safety Anchor Alarm monitors your GPS position continuously.

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