Estonia — West Estonian Archipelago

Haapsalu Roadstead

Haapsalu laht · Haapsal

58°56.5'N 23°32.3'E

Depth

25m

Bottom

mud

Alarm Radius

70m

Holding

Excellent

Recommended Anchor Alarm Radius

70m

70m for excellent holding on sticky mud/clay in 2–5m. Very reliable anchoring ground. In N or NE winds the anchorage can become choppy — the bay geometry concentrates fetch from those directions.

About This Anchorage

Haapsalu is one of Estonia's most atmospheric small towns — a 19th-century spa resort that attracted Russian nobility and where Tchaikovsky famously spent a summer. The medieval Episcopal Castle (13th century) dominates the town, and the restored wooden villas along the promenade give Haapsalu an exceptionally well-preserved Victorian-era atmosphere. The town is famous for its therapeutic black mud, harvested from the bay and used in spa treatments since the early 1800s. The Haapsalu narrow-gauge railway was once the longest narrow-gauge line in the Baltic states. For sailors, the town provides a charming contrast to island isolation — full provisions, restaurants, and easy access to the Hiiumaa and Vormsi ferries.

Protected From

W · SW · S · NW

Exposed To

N · NE · E

Anchoring Rules

Anchoring fee
Marina berths available with fees; free anchoring in outer roadstead
Permit required
No

Restrictions: Black mud harvesting areas — avoid disturbing bottom in marked areas. Speed limit in inner bay.

Hazards

  • !Very shallow bay — approach channel dredged to 3m but check current charts
  • !Open to N and NE — can become choppy in northerly conditions
  • !Black mud bottom in inner bay — can foul anchor chain significantly
  • !Ferry to Hiiumaa from nearby Rohuküla (8km) — coordinate logistics

Skipper's Tips

  • Haapsalu Castle is one of the most evocative medieval ruins in Estonia — the cathedral ruins are hauntingly beautiful
  • The White Lady legend of Haapsalu Castle is charming — visible in the cathedral window on full moon nights in August
  • The promenade (Promenaad) along the bay is lovely — Swedish-style wooden pavilion, excellent sunsets
  • From Haapsalu, ferries to both Hiiumaa (from Rohuküla, 8km) and Vormsi (from Rohuküla) are accessible by taxi
  • The spa treatments using Haapsalu black mud are genuinely therapeutic and unique to this location

Facilities

Water Fuel Restaurant Provisions WiFi

Full town facilities — restaurants, supermarkets, fuel, pharmacy all within 500m of town quay.

Nearest provisions: Haapsalu town (0.3nm)

Best Months & Season

Jun, Jul, Aug

June–August. Ice-free April–November. Town is a pleasant destination with good facilities — an excellent base for exploring the archipelago by ferry.

Recommended Anchor Types

Delta (excellent penetration in sticky mud)CQR/plowRocna

Set Your Anchor Alarm to 70m

In the shallow bays of the West Estonian Archipelago, anchor drag in an unfamiliar cove can put you aground before you wake. Safety Anchor Alarm monitors your GPS position continuously.

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