Itinerary• 11 min read• By Safety Anchor Alarm Team

3-Day Côte d'Azur Sailing Itinerary: Saint-Tropez, the Esterel & Îles de Lérins

This is the glamour coast — Saint-Tropez, Pampelonne's beach clubs, the Croisette at Cannes — but between the famous names hides a genuinely beautiful short cruise: the blood-red porphyry cliffs of the Esterel dropping straight into turquoise water, and the pine-covered Îles de Lérins, a wooded nature reserve two miles off Cannes where the Man in the Iron Mask was imprisoned. This is our day-by-day version of the loop — roughly 53 nm over three days from Saint-Tropez, with every stop chosen from our verified anchorage database, including depths, holding, the Mistral and Posidonia notes that matter here, and the anchor alarm radius we'd set in each bay.

The Route at a Glance

Route map: 3-day Côte d'Azur sailing itinerary with 6 numbered stops from Saint-Tropez past Pampelonne and the Esterel to the Îles de Lérins and CannesSAINT-TROPEZESTERELÎLES DE LÉRINSMediterranean Sea1Saint-Tropez2Baie de Pampelonne3Rade d'Agay4Théoule-sur-Mer5Île Sainte-Marguerite6CannesN5 nmMap data © OpenStreetMap contributors

Schematic route for planning only — not for navigation. Positions are approximate; verify with official charts before approach.

DayLegDistanceOvernight
Day 1Saint-Tropez → Pampelonne → Rade d'Agay18 nmAgay
Day 2Agay → Corniche d'Or → Théoule → Île Sainte-Marguerite10 nmSainte-Marguerite
Day 3Lérins → Cannes → return to Saint-Tropez25 nm

Before You Slip the Lines

Most crews start this route from the charter bases in the Golfe de Saint-Tropez — Port Grimaud, Cogolin or Saint-Tropez itself — though it runs just as well in reverse from Cannes or Golfe Juan, and one-way charters between the two make it an even lazier weekend. Two things shape every decision out here. The first is the Mistral: the cold NW wind off the Rhône valley that arrives with little warning and routinely blows 30–40 knots. This route hides from it well — the Maures behind Saint-Tropez and the Esterel massif give every overnight stop its NW cover — but all three overnight bays are open to some southerly sector, so the Marin, the humid onshore SE wind, is the one that sends you to a marina. The second is Posidonia: the protected seagrass carpets much of this seabed, anchoring on it is illegal with fines up to €150,000, and the DONIA app — which maps sand versus seagrass — is effectively part of your ground tackle.

And form the third habit on day one: in season these are some of the busiest anchorages in the Mediterranean. A boat that drags 30 m off Pampelonne in August doesn't find open water — it finds a superyacht's anchor chain. Drop the hook, back down to set it, then start your anchor alarm before you swim. Each anchorage below links to its full guide with a recommended alarm radius.

Day 1: Saint-Tropez → Pampelonne → Rade d'Agay (18 nm)

Start in the Rade de Saint-Tropez itself — one of the finest natural roadsteads on the Riviera, with excellent holding on sand and mud in 5–15 m and shelter from everything but the south. If you overnighted here before departure, the free outer anchorage gives you the classic view: the ochre village Brigitte Bardot made famous, with the superyachts stern-to in the Vieux Port. Swinging room is generous — a 120 m alarm radius is comfortable.

Round Cap de Saint-Tropez and run two miles down the outside of the peninsula to Baie de Pampelonne for the first swim: 4 km of white sand, Club 55 and the beach clubs ashore, and — rarely for the Riviera — clean sand with no Posidonia in the anchoring area, so holding is excellent in 4–10 m and you can drop almost anywhere (radius 90 m). It is a south-and-east-facing roadstead, though: a lunch stop in normal weather, an overnight only in a truly settled forecast.

In the afternoon, reach NE across the Golfe de Fréjus to the day's overnight, Rade d'Agay — the moment the Esterel's deep-red porphyry cliffs rise over the bow, you'll know why this is the most scenic anchorage on the route. The horseshoe bay gives good Mistral shelter under the massif, good holding on sand patches between Posidonia in 4–10 m (DONIA out before you drop), and a quieter night than anything nearer Saint-Tropez or Cannes. It is open to the SE — move if the Marin is forecast. Set the alarm radius around 80 m. One sombre footnote for the log: Saint-Exupéry, author of The Little Prince, was last seen departing Agay on his final reconnaissance flight in 1944.

Day 2: Agay → the Corniche d'Or → Théoule → Île Sainte-Marguerite (10 nm)

The shortest day, and the prettiest sailing. Follow the Corniche d'Or NE along the Esterel — red rock spires, hidden calanques, the road clinging to the cliff above you — standing a sensible distance off Cap Roux. Around the corner, Théoule-sur-Mer at the southern lip of the Golfe de la Napoule makes the natural lunch stop: a small village with a castle and good restaurants, good holding on sand patches in 3–8 m, and far less bustle than anything across the gulf (radius 75 m; settled conditions only — it is open SE and E).

Then cross the Napoule to the trip's best overnight: the north coast of Île Sainte-Marguerite, the larger of the two Lérins islands. Two miles from the Croisette, it is another world — a wooded nature reserve whose only building of consequence is Fort Royal, where the Man in the Iron Mask spent eleven years. Anchor on the sand patches between Posidonia in 4–10 m (good holding, eco-mooring buoys in season, DONIA essential) with good shelter from N through W — proper Mistral cover. The channel between Sainte-Marguerite and the monastery island of Saint-Honorat, the Plateau du Milieu, is the classic day anchorage if you arrive early; the south-coast calanques are spectacular but calm-summer-day stops only (tighter, 60 m, fair holding). On the north shore, set the alarm radius around 80 m. Reserve rules are strict: no camping, no fires, nothing picked or taken.

Day 3: Lérins → Cannes → Saint-Tropez (25 nm)

Two miles north for the morning call at Cannes — coffee off the Vieux Port with the Croisette and the Suquet hill behind it, provisions if you need them, and the film-set view that launched a thousand charters. If you have time in hand, Golfe Juan, one bay further east, adds a final swim on good holding where Napoleon landed from Elba in 1815.

Then comes the payoff leg: 24 nm home, offshore of the whole Esterel in one long board. Leave before midday to carry the calm, watch the red cliffs go by from seaward — the Dramont, Cap Roux, Agay opening and closing — and time your arrival back in the Golfe de Saint-Tropez for the evening light on the Maures. Three days, roughly 53 nm, one iron mask, and (if the alarm stayed quiet) two full nights of sleep.

Variations: One-Way, 2 Days or 5 Days

  • One-way weekend: if your charter allows a Cannes or Golfe Juan drop-off, finish there and cut the 25 nm return — the route becomes ~29 nm over three very lazy days, or a comfortable 2-day dash (overnight Agay, overnight Lérins).
  • 2 days, loop: drop Théoule and Pampelonne, sail Saint-Tropez → Agay (overnight) → Lérins (early lunch) → home. Long second day; only worth it in a settled westerly pattern.
  • 5 days: add a first night in the Rade de Saint-Tropez, a second night at the Lérins (one on the north shore, one on the Plateau du Milieu), and push east to the Rade de Villefranche — the deepest natural harbour on the coast, under the Cap Ferrat lighthouse. Or link west instead: our Hyères Islands 4-day itinerary starts a day's sail down the coast, and together they make a superb week.

Why an Anchor Alarm Matters on This Route

The Côte d'Azur's hazards are not remoteness — help is never far — but density and speed. These bays hold more boats per square metre than anywhere else in the Mediterranean in season: at Pampelonne or the Lérins in August, the gap between you and the next boat is a couple of lengths, and an anchor that drags at 02:00 finds gelcoat, not open water. And the weather here changes on Rhône-valley time: a Mistral can take a flat-calm Agay evening to 35 knots before dawn, while a Marin makes every south-open bay on this route — which is all of them — untenable in hours.

A GPS anchor alarm watches your position all night, even with the phone locked, and wakes you the moment you leave your safe radius — while the problem is still a winch job, not an insurance claim. Radius matters as much as the alarm: work it out from your scope with our anchor scope calculator, and read how GPS accuracy affects anchor alarms to tune it. Every anchorage page linked above carries its own recommended radius.

The Bottom Line

Three days, six stops, and more variety than a coast this famous has any right to: the roadstead glamour of Saint-Tropez, the barefoot sand of Pampelonne, the red-rock drama of the Esterel, a lunch village under a castle, and a night at anchor off a prison island two miles from the Croisette. Watch the Mistral, respect the Marin and the Posidonia, keep the DONIA app open, and run your anchor alarm every night — in bays this crowded, it is the difference between a story and a claim form.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 3 days enough to sail from Saint-Tropez to Cannes and back?
Yes — the full loop is only about 53 nm, split into legs of roughly 18, 10 and 25 nm, and there is an anchorage or harbour within an hour of you the whole way. The long leg is the Day 3 run home from Cannes, an easy offshore reach past the Esterel. If your charter allows a one-way drop-off in Cannes or Golfe Juan, the same route becomes a very relaxed weekend; with five days you can add Golfe Juan and the Villefranche side, or link west to the Hyères Islands.
Where can you anchor near Saint-Tropez?
The Rade de Saint-Tropez itself — the wide gulf in front of the town — is one of the finest natural roadsteads on the Riviera: excellent holding on sand and mud in 5–15 m, shelter from every direction except south, and enough swinging room that a 120 m alarm radius is comfortable. The outer anchorage is free, with the superyachts lying closer to the Vieux Port. Around the peninsula, Baie de Pampelonne offers 4 km of clean sand with excellent holding — one of the few Riviera bays with no Posidonia in the anchoring area — but it is open to the south and east, so treat it as a settled-weather stop.
Can you anchor at the Îles de Lérins?
Yes, and it is the best overnight of the trip. The north coast of Île Sainte-Marguerite gives good Mistral shelter with good holding on sand patches between Posidonia in 4–10 m; eco-mooring buoys operate in season, and the DONIA app is essential for finding the sand. The narrow channel between Sainte-Marguerite and Saint-Honorat (the Plateau du Milieu) is the classic day anchorage, and the south-coast calanques are for calm summer days only. The islands are a classified nature reserve — no camping, no fires — and Cannes is just 2 nm away for provisioning.
What winds matter on the Côte d'Azur?
Two. The Mistral, the cold NW wind off the Rhône valley, is the dangerous one: it arrives with little warning, routinely blows 30–40 knots, and turns west-facing anchorages into lee shores overnight — the Esterel massif and the hills behind Saint-Tropez give the bays on this route their Mistral cover. The Marin (an onshore SE wind, cousin of the sirocco) is the sneaky one: every overnight stop on this itinerary is open to some southerly sector, so a Marin forecast means moving to a marina. In between, the normal summer pattern is a benign afternoon sea breeze that dies at sunset.
What anchor alarm radius should I use on this route?
It ranges from about 60 m in the tight south-coast calanques of Sainte-Marguerite to 120 m free-swinging in the roomy Rade de Saint-Tropez, with 80–90 m the norm at Pampelonne, Agay and the Lérins north shore. As a rule, set the radius to your rode length plus boat length plus a 10–15 m GPS margin. In August these bays pack hundreds of boats, so the alarm is less about finding open water and more about not finding a neighbour — every anchorage linked from this itinerary carries its own recommended radius on its detail page.